The Mexican Air Force (Fuerza Aérea Mexicana or FAM) is the aviation branch of the Mexican Army and depends on the National Defense Secretariat (SEDENA). Since 2008, its commander is Gen. Leonardo Gonzáles García.
History
World War II
The Escuadrón 201, a P-47D fighter squadron of the Fuerza Aérea Expedicionaria Mexicana (Mexican Expeditionary Air Force), served in the Pacific against Japan during World War II. The 201 Squadron completed 59 combat missions over the Philippines and Formosa, now called Taiwan. It is the only unit of the Mexican armed forces ever to see overseas combat.
Structure
A national commander under the orders of the Secretary of National Defense is in charge of the Mexican Air Force. The second-in-command is the Air Force Chief of Staff, who supervises a Deputy Chief of Operations and a Deputy Chief of Management. The Air Force divides the country's territory into four regions: Northwestern (Mexicali, Baja California), Northeastern (Chihuahua, Chihuahua), Central (Mexico City) and Southeastern (Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas); each region is commanded by a general. The regional headquarters are in charge of 18 air bases across the country:
1 Santa Lucía, Estado de Mexico
2 Ixtepec, Oaxaca
3 El Ciprés, Baja California
4 Cozumel, Quintana Roo
5 Zapopan, Jalisco
6 Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas
7 Pie de la Cuesta, Guerrero
8 Mérida, Yucatán
9 La Paz, Baja California Sur
10 Culiacán, Sinaloa
11 Santa Gertrudis, Chihuahua
12 Tijuana, Baja California
13 Chihuahua, Chihuahua
14 Escobedo, Nuevo León
15 San Juan Bautista la Raya, Oaxaca
16 Ciudad Pemex, Tabasco
17 Copalar, Chiapas
18 Hermosillo, Sonora

1st Military Air Station - Mexico City International Airport
General Coordination of the Presidential Air Transport Unit (CGTAP)
High Command Special Air Transport Unit (UETAAM) - operating UH-60 Black Hawk, SA 330J, JetStar, IAI 201, Beechcraft Super King Air, Boeing 737
1st Military Air Base - Santa Lucia, Hidalgo
1st Air Group
101 Air Squadron - operating Bell 412, UH-60, SA 330
112 Air Squadron - operating Bell 212, MD 530MG
401 Air Squadron - operating Northrop F-5
3rd Air Group
301 Air Squadron - operating An-32, IAI 101B/102/201, C-295 (Two C-295 are in active service.)
302 Air Squadron - operating C-130 Hercules, L100-30, Boeing 727
303 Air Squadron - operating Mi-8T/MTV-1
502 Air Squadron - operating Beech 90, Cessna 402, Cessna 182, Cessna 500, Cessna 206, Cessna 210, RC690/695
Aerial Surveillance Squadron - operating C-26 Metroliner, SA2-37B, R/P-99
2nd Military Air Base - Ixtepec, Oaxaca
1st Air Group
402 Air Squadron - operating T-33(recently retired)
3rd Military Air Base - El Cipres, Baja California
5th Air Group
106 Air Squadron - Cessna 182
4th Military Air Base - Cozumel, Quintana Roo
2nd Air Group
201 Air Squadron - Pilatus PC-7
5th Military Air Base - Zapopan, Jalisco
5th Air Group
105 Air Squadron - operating Cessna 182, Cessna 206
111 Air Squadron - operating Bell 206, Bell 212
Air College
Preparatory Squadron - operating Beech F33C
Primary Squadron - operating Aermacchi SF.260
Advanced Squadron - Pilatus PC-7
6th Military Air Base - Teran, Chiapas
2nd Air Group
202 Air Squadron - operating Pilatus PC-7, Pilatus PC-9M
7th Military Air Base - Pie de la Cuesta, Guerrero
5th Air Group
102 Air Squadron - operating Bell 206, Bell 212
2nd Air Group
204 Air Squadron - operating Pilatus PC-7
8th Military Air Base - Mérida, Yucatán
5th Air Group
104 Air Squadron - operating Bell 206, Bell 212, CH-53D Yas'ur, Cessna 210
9th Military Air Base - La Paz, Baja California Sur
2nd Air Group
203 Air Squadron - Pilatus PC-7
10th Military Air Base - Culiacán, Sinaloa
5th Air Group
109 Air Squadron - Cessna 182
11th Military Air Base - Santa Gertrudis, Chihuahua
Military School of Applied Airtactics of the Air Force (EMAATFA) - operating Pilatus PC-7
13th Military Air Base - Chihuahua, Chihuahua
5th Air Group
110 Air Squadron - operating Cessna 182
14th Military Air Base - Monterrey, Nuevo Leon
5th Air Group
108 Air Squadron - operating Cessna 182
15th Military Air Base - Oaxaca, Oaxaca
5th Air Group
103 Air Squadron - operating Bell 212
18th Military Air Base - Hermosillo, Sonora
5th Air Group
107 Air Squadron - operating Cessna 182, Pilatus PC-6
